The results of academic and practitioners’ event studies are often translated from excess log returns into excess dollar returns. The prior literature argues for a difference between the statistical significance of excess log returns and that of excess dollar returns. In contrast, we show analytically and using simulations that specifying event study hypotheses in terms of excess dollar returns is equivalent to specifying them in terms of excess log returns. The prior literature’s result was due to a bias in the estimator of expected excess dollar returns, an incorrect assumption that it is approximately normally distributed, and a misapplication of the delta method.
Puerto Rico may see higher utility rates after 1st Circ. ruling
Puerto Rico’s Financial Oversight and Management Board (FOMB) said it intends to introduce changes to the plan of adjustment to allow for payments to PREPA...